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Aspectual Interpretation of Events in News Headlines: Differences in Aspect Usage in Russian and Czech Languages

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1. Title Title of document Aspectual Interpretation of Events in News Headlines: Differences in Aspect Usage in Russian and Czech Languages
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Elena V. Petrukhina; Lomonosov Moscow State University; Russian Federation
3. Subject Discipline(s)
3. Subject Keyword(s) news; headlines; aspect usage; event; Russian; Czech
4. Description Abstract

This article focuses on comparing the usage of verbal aspect forms in Russian and Czech within the context of news headlines, taking into account their discursive features. The author pays special attention to the expression of events in Czech headlines that use past tense imperfective forms (when a choice of aspects is available). The study is conducted from a comparative perspective, highlighting the differences in aspect usage between Czech and Russian: when translating such headlines into Russian, the use of perfective verbs is usually required. This Czech discourse-driven aspectual model for representing events has not been specifically studied in Slavistics. It typically appears in headlines of entertainment, crime, and sports news, serving to draw readers' attention to the event described. The article analyzes the conditions and communicative-pragmatic effects of using this aspectual model in Czech news reporting of the last fifteen years.

5. Publisher Organizing agency, location The Russian Academy of Sciences
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Russian Science Foundation (23-18-00260)
7. Date (DD-MM-YYYY) 20.04.2025
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
8. Type Type Research Article
9. Format File format
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://bulletin.ssaa.ru/0869-544X/article/view/682772
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) 10.31857/S0869544X25010079
10. Identifier eLIBRARY Document Number (EDN) JAAEPW
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Slavianovedenie; No 1 (2025)
12. Language English=en ru
13. Relation Supp. Files
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2025 Russian Academy of Sciences