Bulletin Samara State Agricultural AcademyBulletin Samara State Agricultural Academy1997-32252782-4225Samara State Agrarian University22856Research ArticleTHE STATE AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS OF THE PIG INDUSTRY IN SAMARA REGIONKurmaevaI Scand. of econ. sciences, associate prof. of the department «Economic theory and economics agriculture»kurmaeva.85@mail.ruBaimishevаT Acand. of econ. sciences, associate prof. of the department «Economic theory and economics agriculture»baimisheva@bk.ruFSBEI HVE Samara SAA150620152232511032020Copyright © 2015, Kurmaeva I.S., Baimishevа T.A.2015The purpose of researches - is the assessment of the pig industry status in the Samara region. Based on the above objectives, the task was to analyze the main trends in the development of the pig industry in the region. The analysis revealed that, despite the fact that there are over 200 meat-processing plants, there is an unrealized balance of pork in live weight 1415 tons. Dynamics of consumption of meat and meat products per capita in the Russian Federation and the Samara region shows a positive trend (an increase of 24 kg or by 32.4% and 16 kg or 26.6%). According to Western medical standards, this figure is expected to reach more than 80 kg per capita per year, in the Russian Federation and its value is 74 kg and in the Samara region 60 kg Therefore, the main challenge facing the state is the provision to the population with its own production pork i. Sanctions against Russian forces in the short term to ensure import substitution in the domestic market. For this purpose, according to departmental target program «Development of the pig industry in Samara region» producers by 2020 there will be government support in the $ 636 billion rubles, of which about 250 billion rubles will be spent for livestock, including pig industry. Funds from the regional budget will be distributed in the following areas: 1) support of livestock breeding (since 2012 the government provides the possibility of obtaining grants for the development of pork production in the region); 2) subsidies up to 30% of the acquisition costs livestock equipment for livestock farms; 3) subsidies the cost of equipment.pignormalsubstitutionsupportsanctionсвиноводствонормаимпортозамещениеподдержкасанкции[Баймишева, Т. А. Рынок агрострахования, проблемы и перспективы / Т. А. Баймишева, Р. Ш. Баймишева // Достижения науки агропромышленному комплексу : сб. науч. тр. - Самара, 2014. - С. 369-373.][Развитие свиноводческого подкомплекса России в 2009-2012 гг. и на период до 2020 года [Электронный ресурс] : ведомственная целевая программа. - URL: http//docs.cntd.ru›document/462701002 (дата обращения: 10.01.2015).][Карлова, Н. А. Факторы снижения цен на свинину и падения рентабельности в свиноводстве // Экономическое развитие России. - 2013. - №8. - С. 5-9.][Министерство сельского хозяйства и продовольствия Самарской области [Электронный ресурс]. - URL: http//info-ecology.ru (дата обращения: 10.01.2015).][Окружнов, А. Эффект от бюджетного рубля // Агро-Информ. - 2014. - №9 (191). - С. 17-22.][Состояние животноводства в сельскохозяйственных организациях Самарской области в 2009-2013 гг. : стат. сб. - Самара, 2013. - 20-25 с.][Потребление мяса и мясопродуктов на душу населения [Электронный ресурс]. - URL: http//refru.ru (дата обращения: 10.01.2015).][Потребительский рынок Самарской области [Электронный ресурс]. - URL: http// meatinfo.ru (дата обращения: 10.01.2015).]