The aim of this study was to optimize the breeding process by utilizing the positive interplay of exterior measurements, conformation score, and body condition with the live weight of 3- and 5-year-old cows in breeding farms of the region. Exterior measurements were taken from 800 cows (3 and 5 years old) across four breeding farms in the region, with 200 animals in each group. It was found that a high positive correlation (ranging from 0.74 to 0.86, with regression coefficients of 34.80-39.02 kg) exists between animal body condition and live weight in 3-year-old cows. For 5-year-old cows, this correlation ranged from 0.62 to 0.82, with regression coefficients of 27.30-35.50 kg. A moderate positive correlation of varying magnitudes was observed between live weight and all body measurements in animals of both ages and across different farms. Specifically, a correlation coefficient exceeding 0.60 for live weight was noted with hip width in 3-year-old cows of the first group. A high correlation with chest girth was observed in cows of this group (0.68) and in cows of the second group (0.78). With increasing age, the strength of these associations somewhat decreased: for live weight and hip width, it fell to 0.46 in Group 1 cows and 0.33 in Group 2 cows. For chest girth, correlations decreased to 0.63 in Group 1 and 0.59 in Group 2. Conversely, these values remained stable in Group 3 cows and even slightly increased in Group 4 animals. This trend of declining live weight dependence was also observed for other body measurements. The correlation of live weight with conformation score ranged from 0.40 to 0.55 across cows of all farms and ages. A correlation was also established between live weight and milk yield in 3- and 5-year-old cows. It can be concluded that the live weight of cows across different farms and age groups shows varying correlations with body measurements and body condition. These findings can be effectively utilized to guide selection strategies within specific breeding operations.