Studies in Solid Solution Formation between Acetaminophen and Povidone and Mouth-dissolving Strip Formulation


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Introduction:This invention reports the solubilization of Acetaminophen (ACM) within the Povidone (PVP K30) in the solid state for the first time.

Methods::First-generation solid dispersions (SDs) were attempted with a different ratio of PVP K:30:ACM. SDs prepared were transparent, suggesting a solid solution (SS) formation, which was a serendipitous discovery. A minimum ratio of 1.25:1 PVP K30: ACM was required to form stable SS, suggesting discontinuous SS. A computational complex prediction tool, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) confirmed the SS formation.

Results:The oral strip formulation was developed from the PVP K30: ACM SS using Polyvinyl alcohol as a film-former found to be optimum concerning physicochemical properties, offering rapid drug dissolution and taste masking.

Conclusion:The designed strip is suitable for delivering a child's dose (100-150 mg). However, the developed SS can be formulated as tablets, capsules, or oral dissolving tablets to deliver adult doses with improved therapeutic benefits and patient compliance.

Sobre autores

Aliasgar Shahiwala

Pharmaceutics Department, Dubai Pharmacy College

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: info@benthamscience.net

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